News Release: April 29, 2025
HFO-1233zd (1-Chloro-3,3,3-Trifluoropropene) Price, Production, Latest News and Developments in 2025
The global HFO-1233zd (1-Chloro-3,3,3-Trifluoropropene) market has witnessed significant dynamics in 2025, characterized by volatile price movements, production expansions, and changing trade policies. The detailed HFO-1233zd (1-Chloro-3,3,3-Trifluoropropene) price trend and production news offers an insightful view of the evolving landscape. As the global industry aligns toward low-GWP (Global Warming Potential) refrigerants and foam-blowing agents, HFO-1233zd (1-Chloro-3,3,3-Trifluoropropene) has become a strategic material in demand.
HFO-1233zd (1-Chloro-3,3,3-Trifluoropropene) Price Trend in Past Five Years and Factors Impacting Price Movements
Over the past five years, HFO-1233zd (1-Chloro-3,3,3-Trifluoropropene) price news has reflected significant volatility. In 2020, the average price of HFO-1233zd hovered around $9000/MT due to the constrained supply capacity, limited to key producers such as Chemours and Honeywell. As demand picked up across North America and Europe, prices saw a steady incline.
In 2021, the market experienced price spikes, touching nearly $10500/MT during Q3, driven by post-pandemic recovery in construction activities, leading to higher demand for insulation foams where HFO-1233zd is used as a blowing agent. Furthermore, strict environmental regulations favoring low-GWP alternatives contributed to rising prices.
By 2022, prices witnessed moderate corrections as new capacities were introduced, particularly from Asian manufacturers aiming to cater to local and overseas demands. The average price fell to around $9700/MT by the end of 2022.
In 2023, HFO-1233zd (1-Chloro-3,3,3-Trifluoropropene) sales volume surged, causing price pressures. Expansion of manufacturing units in China and India introduced competitive dynamics. Consequently, the average prices ranged between $9200–$9600/MT throughout the year.
However, in 2024, the supply chain challenges, such as fluorochemical feedstock shortages and freight rate increases, caused prices to peak again at around $10200/MT during the second quarter. Geopolitical tensions in raw material sourcing regions further aggravated the supply-demand balance.
Key factors impacting HFO-1233zd (1-Chloro-3,3,3-Trifluoropropene) price trend during these years included:
- Regulatory shifts toward climate-friendly refrigerants
- Raw material cost fluctuations, especially hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) and chlorinated intermediates
- Regional production capacity additions in Asia-Pacific
- Transportation and logistics disruptions post-pandemic
- Currency fluctuations impacting import/export competitiveness
Entering 2025, HFO-1233zd (1-Chloro-3,3,3-Trifluoropropene) price news highlights stabilization trends driven by expanded supply networks, though selective shortages persist due to shutdowns of aging facilities in the US.
HFO-1233zd (1-Chloro-3,3,3-Trifluoropropene) Price Trend Quarterly Update in $/MT
The quarterly price update for 2025 reflects cautious optimism, balancing supply expansions and consistent demand:
- Q1 2025: The price opened strong at approximately $10050/MT, underpinned by high seasonal demand for thermal insulation foams and chillers in colder geographies.
- Q2 2025: Marginal price easing to around $9800/MT occurred, supported by new capacities from China and Southeast Asia entering the market.
- Q3 2025: Prices averaged $9600/MT, reflecting the traditional summer slowdown and a slight inventory overhang reported in European ports.
- Q4 2025 (Estimate): Expected recovery to around $9750/MT, as restocking activities before winter heating demand begin across North America and Europe.
The HFO-1233zd (1-Chloro-3,3,3-Trifluoropropene) price trend in 2025 showcases a relatively stable yet cautious market environment, where manufacturers are focused on capacity optimization, while buyers remain alert to stock volatility.
Global HFO-1233zd (1-Chloro-3,3,3-Trifluoropropene) Import-Export Business Overview
The global import-export landscape for HFO-1233zd (1-Chloro-3,3,3-Trifluoropropene) in 2025 is becoming increasingly competitive. Key producers from the United States, Japan, China, and Germany dominate exports, while emerging economies in Latin America, Southeast Asia, and the Middle East are showing heightened import activities.
North America remains a significant exporter, primarily the United States. The U.S.-based players such as Chemours continue to expand their reach into Latin American countries like Brazil, Argentina, and Chile, supplying foam manufacturers and HVAC industries.
Meanwhile, Europe has transitioned to being a net importer of HFO-1233zd (1-Chloro-3,3,3-Trifluoropropene). Although Germany and Belgium house significant production capacities, increasing regulations surrounding per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) have limited aggressive manufacturing expansions. European imports primarily come from the United States and Japan.
Asia-Pacific has emerged as a dual market of large production and increasing domestic consumption. Chinese manufacturers like Juhua and Sinochem have ramped up their HFO-1233zd (1-Chloro-3,3,3-Trifluoropropene) production capacity, enabling exports to Southeast Asia, India, and parts of Europe. India, in particular, has witnessed a 30% surge in imports compared to 2024 due to growing demand in the automotive and construction sectors.
Middle East and Africa represent budding markets for HFO-1233zd (1-Chloro-3,3,3-Trifluoropropene) sales volume. Demand is driven by new residential and commercial projects under initiatives such as Saudi Vision 2030. However, local production remains minimal, making them highly dependent on imports from Europe and Asia.
Among the notable trade developments in 2025:
- A trade agreement between China and ASEAN countries has reduced tariffs on HFO-1233zd, encouraging increased intra-Asia trade.
- The U.S. reinstated stricter export regulations for fluorochemicals to certain countries, creating logistical hurdles for specific Asian buyers.
- Japan signed a bilateral agreement with the UAE, promoting the direct supply of low-GWP refrigerants, including HFO-1233zd.
In terms of HFO-1233zd (1-Chloro-3,3,3-Trifluoropropene) price news, FOB prices from the US ranged between $9800–$10200/MT, while Chinese exporters offered more competitive rates at around $9200–$9500/MT, enticing price-sensitive buyers.
Shipping costs, a crucial element in the trade cost equation, have normalized after the chaotic rates of 2022–2023. This normalization has favored Asian exporters, whose cost-to-deliver ratio is much lower compared to North American counterparts, thus influencing HFO-1233zd (1-Chloro-3,3,3-Trifluoropropene) sales volume patterns.
Looking ahead, as global climate policies continue to tighten, and insulation and refrigerant demand rise, the import-export dynamics of HFO-1233zd are expected to remain robust. Strategic investments in storage and distribution hubs across key importing regions are underway, aiming to smoothen supply chain risks for the next few years.
Latest Developments in HFO-1233zd (1-Chloro-3,3,3-Trifluoropropene) Market in 2025
Several pivotal developments in 2025 are shaping the HFO-1233zd (1-Chloro-3,3,3-Trifluoropropene) market:
- Chemours announced a $200 million expansion project at its Corpus Christi plant to increase annual HFO-1233zd production by 20%.
- Juhua launched a new facility in Zhejiang, China, aimed at doubling its HFO-1233zd (1-Chloro-3,3,3-Trifluoropropene) output by 2026.
- Regulatory frameworks in the EU have evolved, granting HFO-1233zd an exemption from certain PFAS restrictions, thus safeguarding its market in Europe.
- The U.S. EPA included HFO-1233zd in its list of preferred substances under its Climate Action Plan 2025.
- Honeywell disclosed that it is collaborating with leading appliance manufacturers to optimize the application of HFO-1233zd in next-generation refrigerant systems.
Each of these moves is set to influence HFO-1233zd (1-Chloro-3,3,3-Trifluoropropene) price trend and sales strategy over the next few quarters.
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HFO-1233zd (1-Chloro-3,3,3-Trifluoropropene) Production Trends by Geography
The global production of HFO-1233zd (1-Chloro-3,3,3-Trifluoropropene) has witnessed significant geographical diversification in 2025, responding to growing demand for environmentally sustainable refrigerants and foam-blowing agents. Production trends are largely concentrated in North America, Asia-Pacific, and selected parts of Europe, driven by a combination of regulatory factors, technological advancements, and regional consumption patterns.
North America continues to lead in HFO-1233zd production, particularly the United States, which houses major producers like Chemours and Honeywell. These companies have strategically located manufacturing units in Texas and Louisiana, benefitting from proximity to key raw materials like chlorinated hydrocarbons and fluorine sources. Expansion efforts in 2025, including new production lines and capacity upgrades, have reinforced the region’s dominance. North American plants prioritize high-purity grades of HFO-1233zd intended for advanced refrigeration, HVAC systems, and high-end insulation applications. The region’s production capacity is expected to grow by nearly 15% by the end of 2025 compared to 2024 levels.
Asia-Pacific is the fastest-growing production hub for HFO-1233zd (1-Chloro-3,3,3-Trifluoropropene). China, in particular, has rapidly expanded its footprint. Companies like Juhua Group, Sinochem, and other specialty chemical producers have invested heavily in new plants across Zhejiang, Jiangsu, and Guangdong provinces. The Chinese government’s support for low-GWP refrigerant manufacturing, coupled with domestic market demand from the building, appliance, and automotive sectors, has fueled rapid capacity additions. Japan also plays a significant role in HFO-1233zd production, with companies developing proprietary manufacturing technologies to improve yield and cost efficiency. South Korea and India are emerging as secondary hubs, aiming to supply both domestic and export markets.
Europe maintains a smaller but strategically important share of global HFO-1233zd production. Germany, Belgium, and France host specialty chemical plants producing HFO-1233zd primarily for European consumption. Tightening European Union regulations around F-gases and the ongoing energy transition have encouraged localized production to meet stringent environmental norms. While volumes are smaller compared to North America and Asia-Pacific, European production facilities focus on high-efficiency, low-emission manufacturing processes, ensuring compliance with new sustainability benchmarks.
Middle East and Latin America currently have negligible indigenous production of HFO-1233zd, relying instead on imports from North America, Europe, and increasingly Asia-Pacific. However, feasibility studies and joint ventures are being explored, especially in the UAE and Saudi Arabia, where the demand for eco-friendly refrigerants in mega construction projects is increasing.
In 2025, production trends clearly indicate a gradual decentralization of manufacturing capabilities. Asia-Pacific’s share of global HFO-1233zd production is set to increase from approximately 28% in 2024 to over 35% by the end of 2025, while North America will continue to command the largest individual country production share through the US.
Factors influencing these geographic production patterns include:
- Proximity to raw material suppliers
- Regional regulatory frameworks favoring low-GWP substances
- Rising local demand for foam-blowing agents and refrigeration systems
- Export potential to nearby emerging markets
- Investment incentives by local governments for green chemical manufacturing
Geographic diversification is expected to continue as the global demand for climate-friendly solutions intensifies, solidifying HFO-1233zd’s position as a critical material in the global chemical landscape.
HFO-1233zd (1-Chloro-3,3,3-Trifluoropropene) Market Segmentation
The market for HFO-1233zd (1-Chloro-3,3,3-Trifluoropropene) is segmented based on:
- Application
- End-User Industry
- Geography
- Purity Grade
Application Segmentation
- Refrigerants
- Foam-Blowing Agents
- Solvent Applications
- Heat Transfer Fluids
- Specialty Chemical Intermediates
End-User Industry Segmentation
- Building and Construction
- Automotive
- Industrial Equipment
- Consumer Appliances
- Aerospace and Defense
Geography Segmentation
- North America
- Europe
- Asia-Pacific
- Middle East and Africa
- Latin America
Purity Grade Segmentation
- Standard Industrial Grade
- High-Purity Grade
Explanation on Leading Segments
The application segment sees foam-blowing agents leading the demand for HFO-1233zd. As global construction activities surge, especially in Asia-Pacific and the Middle East, the use of HFO-1233zd in manufacturing polyurethane foams for insulation purposes has grown tremendously. These foams are critical for energy-efficient building practices aligned with green construction norms. Demand for refrigeration applications follows closely, where HFO-1233zd is used in next-generation low-GWP chiller systems.
Under the end-user industry segmentation, the building and construction sector dominates HFO-1233zd (1-Chloro-3,3,3-Trifluoropropene) sales volume. Large-scale urbanization projects, residential complex developments, and green-certified commercial buildings have significantly pushed the demand for high-performance insulation materials, thus boosting consumption. Automotive is another fast-growing sector, particularly due to the shift toward lightweight vehicles and the growing use of energy-efficient air conditioning systems that require eco-friendly refrigerants.
Geographically, North America remains the largest consumer in 2025, driven by early regulatory adoption of low-GWP refrigerants and foam agents. However, Asia-Pacific is registering the highest growth rate, spurred by the construction boom, rising disposable incomes, and an increasing inclination toward energy-efficient technologies in emerging economies like India, Indonesia, and Vietnam.
The purity grade segmentation highlights an increasing preference for high-purity grades in critical applications like high-end refrigeration and aerospace, where superior thermal and chemical stability is required. Although standard industrial-grade HFO-1233zd remains dominant in volume terms for mass-market foam applications, high-purity grades are seeing faster growth rates due to technological innovation and premium product positioning strategies.
The segmentation analysis clearly indicates that foam-blowing applications in the building and construction sector, particularly across North America and Asia-Pacific, are the primary drivers of HFO-1233zd (1-Chloro-3,3,3-Trifluoropropene) demand. These trends are expected to intensify as stricter climate change mitigation policies are adopted globally.